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Ôn tập trắc nghiệm Vocabulary and Grammar Unit 16 lớp 12 Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 Phần 13

Câu 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus.

 

A.
sufficiency    
B.
excess    
C.
large quantity
D.
small quantity
Câu 2

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

For decoration, people mount animal heads on walls. They buy furs to make rooms more

lavish.

 

A.
warm    
B.
desirable    
C.
luxurious    
D.
modest
Câu 3

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

In some countries, the disease burden could be prevented through environmental improvements.

A.
something to suffer 
B.
 something enjoyable
C.
something sad 
D.
something to entertain
Câu 4

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.

A.
expensive    
B.
complicated    
C.
difficult to operate 
D.
simple and easy to use
Câu 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

Population growth rate vary among regions and even among countries within the same region.

A.
restrain
B.
stay unchanged
C.
remain unstable  
D.
 fluctuate
Câu 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

"Is your house far from here?" "No, it's only a stone's throw away."

A.
 a very short distance
B.
a very long distance
C.
a very deep space
D.
the shallow end
Câu 7

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: 

“I’m sorry, madam. This is the fixed price and there is no discount.”

A.
negotiable    
B.
discounted    
C.
unchanged    
D.
discussed
Câu 8

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Helen Keller, blind and deaf from an early age, developed her sense of smell so finely that she could identify friends by their personal odors.

A.
classify                         
B.
communicate with
C.
describe 
D.
recognize
Câu 9

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

With so many daily design resources, how do you stay-up-date with technology without spending too much time on it?

A.
connect to the Internet all day
B.
 update new status
C.
 use social network daily
D.
get latest information
Câu 10

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Tet marks the beginning of spring and, for agrarian people who depend on the lunar calendar to manage their crops, the start of the year.

A.
 traditional ones
B.
minority people  
C.
farmers                               
D.
old people
Câu 11

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.

A.
showy                         
B.
expensive
C.
large                                   
D.
ossified
Câu 12

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.

A.
paid                              
B.
required                  
C.
divided                               
D.
depended
Câu 13

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

A living cell is a marvel of detailed and complex structure.

A.
magnification              
B.
invention                
C.
swiftness                            
D.
wonder
Câu 14

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

She was a devoted teacher. She spent most of her time teaching and taking care of her students.

A.
honest                         
B.
dedicated               
C.
polite                                  
D.
lazy
Câu 15

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

In the twentieth century, drug markedly improved health throughout the world

A.
consistently                 
B.
supposedly             
C.
noticeably                           
D.
recently
Câu 16

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

It was relatively easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player.

A.
nearly                          
B.
essentially               
C.
comparatively                     
D.
approximately
Câu 17

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for

cultivation.

A.
planting
B.
farming                   
C.
industry                              
D.
wood
Câu 18

The product was ________by the car manufacturer because of the faulty accelerator pedal.

  

A.
. rehired   
B.
retold       
C.
recalled      
D.
 released
Câu 19

 ______, he did not receive respect from the people.

    

A.
 Influential as he was 
B.
Influencing people
C.
 However influential        
D.
No matter how influential
Câu 20

As he made no _______to our quarrel, I assumed he had forgiven me.

 

A.
statement       
B.
mention       
C.
reference     
D.
comment
Câu 21

Since they aren’t answering their telephone, they ___________.

 

A.
must have left     
B.
should have left  
C.
need have left      
D.
can have left
Câu 22

The high rate of inflation obviously puts a great strain _________the majority of working families.

 

A.
through       
B.
in
C.
beyond     
D.
on
Câu 23

I wouldn’t say I know her __________, but we see each other from time to time.

 

A.
. intuitively       
B.
 intimately 
C.
 sincerely  
D.
 imperceptibly 
Câu 24

The old lady ________on going to court to give evidence.

 

A.
demanded        
B.
. insisted       
C.
 begged   
D.
 urged
Câu 25

“Has Paul come to terms with his examination results?”

“Yes. He ______the fact that he’ll have to resit.”

  

A.
had accepted   
B.
has been accepting   
C.
 accepted   
D.
has accepted
Câu 26

Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair sentences in the following questions.

He hadn’t eaten anything since morning. He took the food eagerly.

 

A.
 He took the food eagerly although he had eaten a lot since dawn.
B.
He took the food eagerly for he had eaten nothing since dawn.
C.
He had eaten nothing since dawn so that he took the food eagerly.
D.
He took the food so eagerly that he had eaten nothing since dawn.
Câu 27

Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each the following exchanges.

You want to address an envelope to whole family. You write: ________.

  

A.
Mr. and Mrs. Wilson and family           
B.
Family Wilson 
C.
Family Mr. and Mrs. Wilson     
D.
. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson and other members
Câu 28

Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.

Tom should have known better than to ask Dick to help him.

     

A.
. It was wise of Tom to ask Dick to help him.
B.
Tom asked Dick to help him because he was better than anyone else.
C.
Tom should have asked Dick to help him.
D.
. Tom asked Dick to help him, but it was foolish of him to do so.
Câu 29

Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

 It is generally believed that almost all young birds are very vulnerable to predators.

 

A.
 helpless        
B.
 unbeatable    
C.
sensitive     
D.
 dominant
Câu 30

Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

 Man:”I heard you have a part in the school play tonight.” Woman:”Yes, and I’m on pins and needles.

  

A.
happy      
B.
 angry         
C.
 nervous           
D.
 confused
Câu 31

________ at Ha Noi Sakura Festival 2017, we found it very impressive.

    

A.
Because it was raining      
B.
 Much as it rained 
C.
 If it hadn’t rained      
D.
As soon as it rained  
Câu 32

She was once bitten by a monkey, ________ made her dislike monkeys for the rest of her life.

 

A.
who     
B.
whose  
C.
. that        
D.
 which
Câu 33

I find it difficult to make _______ as prices keep ________.

 

A.
end meet-rising       
B.
 ends-raising 
C.
. end meet-raising    
D.
 ends-rising
Câu 34

It before you start applying for any job, you must be absolutely sure you have right ________.

 

A.
qualities      
B.
qualifications    
C.
qualifying     
D.
qualifiers
Câu 35

I ______ you know important this is.

   

A.
. need hardly tell      
B.
need hardly to tell    
C.
need to hardly tell 
D.
 need to tell hardly
Câu 36

The dress is a little big for you.You’d better go to tailor’s and _______ at the waist.

 

A.
make it less wide                 
B.
have it made wider 
C.
 make it wider          
D.
 have it made less wide
Câu 37

______ dead no longer need ______ help. We must concern ourselves with ______ living.

  

A.
The/the/the  
B.
A/a/a        
C.
 A/the/a           
D.
The/0/the
Câu 38

We shouldn’t use too many plastic bags because they are very hard to _______.

   

A.
dissolve        
B.
 melt            
C.
. heat         
D.
soften
Câu 39

Geometry is the branch of mathematics _______ the properties and relation of lines, angles, shapes, surfaces and solids.

 

A.
 is concerned with 
B.
dealing with           
C.
 the deal about       
D.
 to be concerned about
Câu 40

Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction in each of the following questions.

There is the very real possibility that these animals could panic, frighten and would break away, should there be a sudden loud noise.

    

A.
very real        
B.
panic    
C.
frighten     
D.
should there be 
Câu 41

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following question.

The new cowboy film catches the fancy of the children.

     

A.
 satisfies   
B.
attracts  
C.
amuses     
D.
surprises
Câu 42

I saw him talking out something pointed in a ____ box.

  

A.
yellow small plastic             
B.
small yellow plastic
C.
. small plastic yellow 
D.
plastic small yellow
Câu 43

Is it a compulsion that the scheme ____ next Friday?

 

A.
. carry out 
B.
will carry out     
C.
 carried out      
D.
be carried out
Câu 44

I can’t believe that you _______ all the three exercises! You just started five minutes ago.

  

A.
finished             
B.
have been finishing
C.
are finishing   
D.
have finished
Câu 45

When you use the Internet, you have so much information at your_________.

 

A.
fingers     
B.
hands      
C.
 fingertips   
D.
 thumbs
Câu 46

Drivers must go to garages to periodically to_____.

 

A.
get their cars to serviced             
B.
their cars be serviced
C.
get their cars serviced           
D.
service their cars
Câu 47

..............the water clear but also prevent the river from overflowing. 

    

A.
Not only keep the hippo’s habits    
B.
Not only the hippo’s eating habits keep
C.
The hippo’s eating habits not ony keep    
D.
 Keep not only the hippo’s eating habits
Câu 48

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of pair of sentences in the following questions

Tuition fees were increased. There were many objections from students and parents.

    

A.
There were many objections from students and parents, so tuition fees were increased.
B.
Tuition fees were increased because there were many objections from students and parents.
C.
 Tuition fees were increased despite the fact that there were many objections from students and parents.
D.
There were many objections from students and parents while so tuition fees were increased. 
Câu 49

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of pair of sentences in the following questions

 The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages. He did not want them to leave.

     

A.
The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages in order not to want them to leave.
B.
The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages though he wanted them to leave.
C.
 The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages so that he did not want them to leave.
D.
The company director decided to raise the workers’ wages because he did not want them to leave.
Câu 50

Jeanne and Mike are talking about Bonnie. Jeanne: “_______ .”

Mike: “ Really? What did he say?”

 

A.
Can you call Bonnie tomorrow?
B.
I ran into Bonnie on the way to work.
C.
Is Bonnie the one who won the lottery? 
D.
Bonnie just went to California for a holiday.